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Godown
Street offers fabric and textiles from reputed mills in
Mumbai, Delhi, Meerut and Coimbatore. Power loom goods from
Bhiwandi and Bhilwara can also be obtained here.
The street goes back more than 250 years. During the days
of the British Raj, most traders on Godown Street were Muslims
who imported cloth and sold it. Traders from the Chettiar
community entered the fray in the 19th century.
During the Freedom struggle, the 'Swadeshi' movement, which
advocated the 'Be Indian, Buy Indian' policy, helped
bring local mills to the forefront. During the World Wars,
there was a scarcity of cloth material. To overcome this scarcity,
the government started rationing cloth. The yearly ration
for one person was four and a half yards of cloth material.
Traders made huge profits because demand far outstripped supply.
After Independence, locals dominated the market till very
recently. Today 90% of the shops on Godown street are owned
by North Indians.
Godown
Street was the first wholesale market in Tamil Nadu. Before
decentralisation, the street supplied textiles to the whole
of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala.
The Madras Piece Goods Merchants Association, located
on this street, is one of the oldest traders' associations
in the city and was formed in 1920. It has over 2,000 members,
dealing in textiles on Godown Street, and all over Tamilnadu.
Ponnambalam, President of the Association, says,
"We do not call ourselves textile merchants, but piece good
merchants, because we buy cloth in bulk and sell it in pieces.
We are basically semi-wholesalers."
The future of this street looks bleak because of decentralisation
and the sluggishness of the textile industry, which is undergoing
a recession.
Approach: On the left, when entering N.S.C. Bose Road.
Sunday Holiday.
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