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SHREE GUJARATI
SWETAMBER
Gujarati
Swetamber Murtipujak Jain Mandir is one of the most important
Jain Mandirs (temples) in the city. The first Jain temple in South
India with 3 gopurams and 5 doors, it has marble carvings based
on the principle of the famous 'Dilwara' temples. The main deity
of the temple is Lord Parsvanatha who is the 23rd Tirthankara
in Jainism.
The tempe is built only of marble and does not contain any ironwork.
For its construction, architects, carvers and workers were brought
in from Rajasthan.
According to Jain scriptures the colour of God was green. So in
order to have a special idol made, quartz was selected from the
Chellur mines near Tumkur, Karnataka. The idol was made with tools
used for cutting precious stones like diamonds.
The main prayer hall has exquisite glass work, a rare sight in
South India.
Another unique feature of this Jain temple is that Jain acharyas
(priests) walk all the way from North India to visit and stay here
for 'Chatur Masa'. ('Chatur Masa' is a period of four months when
Jain acharyas stay and give discourses on Jainism to the devotees).
| Author : Joseph Pradeep Raj R |
SRI PAARTHASAARATHY
TEMPLE
This
temple that dates back to the 8th century, is dedicated to Lord
Krishna who took on the role of a charioteer (saarathy) to Arjuna
also known as Partha.
The temple houses five avatars (incarnations) of Lord Vishnu.
Originally built by the Pallavas, the temple underwent several
modifications across the centuries. At various times the French,
the Dutch and the Golconda rulers occupied the temple as a battle
imperative.
This most important temple to Vishnu in Chennai, has a December
festival that is a highlight in the Chennai events calendar.
Author : Ivan Fernandez
Photographs : V Ganesan |
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